How many armed groups are there in Myanmar?
Their formation involved the integration of soldiers from the Tatmadaw with units that originally were either ethnic armed organizations or militia groups. There are 23 BGFs in Kachin, Shan, Kayah, and Kayin states.
Why is Myanmar so poor?
Due to this, Burma remains a poor country with no improvement of living standards for the majority of the population over the past decade. The main causes for continued sluggish growth are poor government planning, internal unrest, minimal foreign investment and the large trade deficit.
What is the main religion in Myanmar?
Religion is an essential aspect of life in Myanmar and central to conceptions of personal identity. Most of the Burmese population identify as Buddhist (87.9%). However, there are also significant minorities of Christians (6.2%) and Muslims (4.3%), as well as some Animists (0.8%) and Hindus (0.5%).
What is a person from Myanmar called?
Thus, Myanmar is a country inhabited by the Bamars plus many minorities; and the Bamars and minorities are collectively known as Myanma people. … Citizens of Burma, regardless their ethnicity, are known as “Burmese”, while the dominant ethnicity is called “Burman”.
Who are the ethnic groups in Myanmar?
The main ethnic groups living in the seven ethnic minority states of Burma are the Karen, Shan, Mon, Chin, Kachin, Rakhine and Karenni. Other main groups include the Nagas, who live in north Burma and are estimated to number more than 100,000, constituting another complex family of Tibetan-Burmese language subgroups.
What is the longest civil war in history?
The Karen conflict is an armed conflict in Kayin State, Myanmar (formerly known as Karen State, Burma). The conflict has been described as one of the world’s “longest running civil wars”. Karen nationalists have been fighting for an independent state known as Kawthoolei since 1949.