What are the 18 articles of the Philippine Constitution?
The Constitution is divided into 18 Articles: National Territory (I); Declaration of Principles and State Policies Principles (II); Bill of Rights (III); Citizenship (IV); Suffrage (V); Legislative Department (VI); Executive Department (VII); Judicial Department (VIII); Constitutional Commissions (IX); Local Government …
What article in the 1987 Constitution discusses about Rights?
The 1987 Philippine Constitution under Article 3, Section 4 of the Bill of Rights provides, “No law shall be passed abridging the freedom of speech, of expression, or of the press, or the right of the people peaceably to assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances”, while Section 8 under the same …
What is Article 10 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution?
ARTICLE X. Section 1. The territorial and political subdivisions of the Republic of the Philippines are the provinces, cities, municipalities, and barangays. … The territorial and political subdivisions shall enjoy local autonomy.
Who are the Filipino citizens according to the 1987 Constitution?
Natural-born citizens are those who are citizens of the Philippines from birth without having to perform any act to acquire or perfect their Philippine citizenship. Those who elect Philippine citizenship in accordance with paragraph (3), Section 1 hereof shall be deemed natural-born citizens. Section 3.
What are the 10 constitutional rights?
Bill of Rights – The Really Brief Version
1 | Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. |
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7 | Right of trial by jury in civil cases. |
8 | Freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual punishments. |
9 | Other rights of the people. |
10 | Powers reserved to the states. |
What is the main purpose of Constitution?
The purpose of the Constitution is to limit the power of the government such that the rights of the citizens are protected from government abuse.
Why is a Constitution necessary?
A Constitution is necessary because of the following reasons: It is an important law of the land. It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments. … It specifies on how the Government would be elected and who will have the power and the responsibility to take important decisions.
What is the Article 3 of 1987 Constitution?
Section 3. (1) The privacy of communication and correspondence shall be inviolable except upon lawful order of the court, or when public safety or order requires otherwise, as prescribed by law. … No law shall be made respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.
What are the characteristics of 1987 Constitution?
The 1987 Constitution established a representative democracy with power divided among three separate and independent branches of government: the Executive, a bicameral Legislature, and the Judiciary.
What are the basic rights of workers under the 1987 Philippine Constitution?
It shall guarantee the rights of all workers to self-organization, collective bargaining and negotiations, and peaceful concerted activities, including the right to strike in accordance with law. They shall be entitled to security of tenure, humane conditions of work, and a living wage.
What is Philippine Bill of Rights?
Article III of the Philippine Constitution is the Bill of Rights. It establishes the relationship of the individual to the State and defines the rights of the individual by limiting the lawful powers of the State. It is one of the most important political achievements of the Filipinos.